Page 83 - New Round-Up Leaflet

Ah, good afternoon,
Mr & Mrs Cow Leather.
Forms of the Infinitive Forms of the -ing form
Active voice Passive voice Active voice Passive voice
Present (to) repair (to) be repaired repairing being repaired
Present Continuous (to) be repairing – – –
Perfect (to) have repaired (to) have been
repaired
having repaired having been
repaired
Perfect Continuous (to) have been repairing – – –
Write the correct form of the infinitive. 1
1 I went ...................
2 she has been playing ...................
3 he had worked ...................
4 it was read ...................
5 they have been informed ...................
6 he is writing ...................
7 it is fixed ...................
8 he will type ...................
9 he was cleaning ...................
10 she will be sleeping ...................
to have gone
Very well, sir.
I’ll remember to do that.
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2 The Infinitive / -ing form /
-ing/-ed adjectives
Listen and repeat. Then act out.
7
We believe in making our guests feel welcome. The best
way to do this is to call them by their names. You can
find out their names by reading their luggage labels.
ñ Το Present Infinitive αναφέρεται στο παρόν ή στο μέλλον. I hope to meet her tonight . Το
Present Continuous Infinitive εκφράζει μια πράξη που γίνεται τώρα. He must be sleeping now.
To Perfect Infinitive δηλώνει ότι η πράξη του απαρεμφάτου συνέβη πριν την πράξη του
ρήματος. He claims to have worked here before. (Πρώτα δούλευε εδώ, κατόπιν ισχυρίστηκε ότι είχε
δουλέψει εδώ.) Το Perfect Continuous Infinitive χρησιμοποιείται για να δώσει έμφαση στη
διάρκεια της πράξης του απαρεμφάτου, η οποία συνέβη πριν την πράξη του ρήματος. He looks
tired. He seems to have been studying for the test all night. Τα Present Cont., Perfect και Perfect
Cont. Infinitives χρησιμοποιούνται με τα ρήματα: appear, claim, happen, pretend, seem etc και
με τα modal verbs.
ñ Το Present Gerund (-ing form) αναφέρεται στο παρόν ή στο μέλλον. Ann enjoys walking in the
woods. Το Perfect Gerund (-ing form) δείχνει ότι η πράξη του -ing form έχει γίνει πριν την
πράξη του κυρίου ρήματος. Μπορούμε να χρησιμοποιήσουμε Present Gerund αντί Perfect
Gerund χωρίς διαφορά στο νόημα. He denied having killed James. ή He denied killing James.